How to prevent pneumonia transmission of novel coronavirus at home?
(1) enhancing health awareness, taking appropriate exercise, ensuring sleep and not staying up late can improve one's immunity;
(2) maintain good personal hygiene. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing, wash your hands thoroughly and often, and do not touch your eyes, nose or mouth with dirty hands;
(3) the room should be ventilated and kept clean and tidy;
(4) to avoid close contact with people with symptoms of respiratory diseases (such as fever, cough or sneezing, etc.);
(5) try to avoid crowded and confined places, such as wearing masks;
(6) avoid contact with wild animals, poultry and livestock;
(7) adhere to a safe diet, eating meat and eggs to be cooked, thoroughly cooked;
(8) pay close attention to symptoms such as fever and cough, and seek medical advice immediately if such symptoms occur.
How can we eat when pneumonia caused by the new coronavirus is prevalent?
(1) do not eat diseased animals and their products;To buy chilled poultry from regular channels, poultry meat, eggs and milk to fully cooked.
(2) separate cutting boards and knives for handling raw and cooked food.Wash your hands between raw and cooked food.
(3) even in areas with outbreaks, meat is safe to eat if it is thoroughly cooked and properly handled during food preparation.
How to prevent pneumonia infection of new coronavirus by going to public places?
(1) avoid contact with farm animals or wild animals without protection.
(2) maintain continuous ventilation in the workplace;In crowded places, shopping malls, buses, subways and planes are crowded, so you can wear masks to reduce the risk of exposure to pathogens.
(3) cover your nose completely with a tissue or sleeve or elbow bend when coughing or sneezing;Immediately throw the used paper towels into the closed garbage box;After coughing or sneezing, wash your hands with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
(4) wash hands promptly after going home. If you have fever or other symptoms of respiratory tract infection, especially persistent fever, go to the hospital in time.
(5) all kinds of parties should be avoided during the epidemic season.
How to prevent pneumonia infection of new coronavirus by purchasing fresh food from fresh market?
(1) wash hands with soap and water after touching animals and animal products;
(2) avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth;
(3) avoid contact with sick animals and diseased meat;
(4) avoid contact with stray animals and waste water in the market.
Suggestions for home isolation of mild fever cases:
(1) place the patient in a well-ventilated single room.
(2) limit the number of caregivers and try to arrange a person in good health without chronic diseases for nursing.Refuse all visits.
(3) family members should live in different rooms. If conditions do not allow, keep at least 1 meter away from the patient.
(4) limit the activities of patients and minimize the Shared areas for activities of patients and family members.Make sure the Shared area (kitchen, bathroom, etc.) is well ventilated (open Windows).
(5) the nurse should wear a mask in the same room with the patient. The mask is close to the face and should not be touched or adjusted during the wearing process.The mask must be replaced immediately because the secretion has become wet and dirty.Wash hands after removing and discarding masks.
(6) clean hands after any direct contact with the patient or after entering the patient's isolation space.